Legislature(2005 - 2006)

05/02/2005 10:36 AM Senate FIN


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     SENATE CS FOR CS FOR HOUSE BILL NO. 75(RES)                                                                                
     "An Act relating  to the powers and duties of  the commissioner                                                            
     of  fish and game,  Board of  Fisheries, and  Board of  Game in                                                            
     promoting and preserving  fishing, hunting, and trapping in the                                                            
     state; and repealing  the power and duty of the commissioner of                                                            
     fish  and game to assist  the United  States Fish and  Wildlife                                                            
     Service in  the enforcement of federal laws regarding  fish and                                                            
     game."                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
This was  the second  hearing for  this bill in  the Senate  Finance                                                            
Committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Green noted that  the Senate Resources committee substitute                                                            
before  the Committee  has a title  change to  that of the  original                                                            
bill.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
AT EASE 2:43:27 PM / 2:43:57 PM                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
[NOTE: Audio Recording of the meeting resumed at this point.]                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Stedman asked  regarding  language in  Sec. 4(a)(13),  page                                                            
seven  line  23  as   added  by  the  Senate  Resources   Committee;                                                            
specifically as to "how  extensive" the heritage look-back might be,                                                            
as  he recalled  a  time  when  hunting  eagles  and sea  lions  was                                                            
permissible.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     (13)  promoting   hunting  and  trapping  and  preserving   the                                                            
     heritage of hunting and trapping in the state.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Green  pointed  out  that the  activities  that  would  be                                                            
considered must be legal.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:45:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson,  noting  that   the  bill  had  been  modeled  after                                                            
legislation  adopted  by  the  State  of  Michigan,   asked  whether                                                            
consideration   had  been  provided   to  the  issues  of   Alaska's                                                            
subsistence  laws as well as to the  Alaska National Interest  Lands                                                            
Conservation  Act (ANILCA); specifically  whether provisions  in the                                                            
bill were contrary to those issues.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Green assumed  that that  would not be  the case.  Efforts                                                            
would  be made  to  allow the  bill's  sponsor  to testify  in  this                                                            
regard.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:46:01 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson asked that the sponsor be allowed to respond.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Green  ordered the bill SET ASIDE in order  for the sponsor                                                            
to provide testimony.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
[NOTE: This bill is readdressed at Time Stamp 2:58:41 PM.]                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
2:46:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     SENATE CS FOR CS FOR HOUSE BILL NO. 75(RES)                                                                                
     "An Act relating  to the powers and duties of  the commissioner                                                            
     of  fish and game,  Board of  Fisheries, and  Board of  Game in                                                            
     promoting and preserving  fishing, hunting, and trapping in the                                                            
     state; and repealing  the power and duty of the commissioner of                                                            
     fish  and game to assist  the United  States Fish and  Wildlife                                                            
     Service in  the enforcement of federal laws regarding  fish and                                                            
     game."                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
This bill was  again before the Committee.  [See Time Stamp  2:43:27                                                            
PM for the earlier Committee discussion on the bill.]                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson restated his  earlier question  regarding the  affect                                                            
the changes made in the  Senate Resources committee substitute might                                                            
have  in regards  to  federal  subsistence  laws pertaining  to  the                                                            
Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act (ANILCA).                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
HEATH  HILLIARD,  Staff to  Representative  Mike Kelly,  the  bill's                                                            
sponsor, responded  that, although  the bill's sponsor was  amenable                                                            
to the changes  proposed in the Senate  Resources Committee,  such a                                                            
question  had not  been raised.  While he  was uncertain  as to  the                                                            
affect  of  the  changes  on  the  subsistence  issue,  his  initial                                                            
perspective  would  be  that  the changes  would  have  very  little                                                            
impact.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
3:00:14 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson pointed  out that the  basis for  his concern  is the                                                            
question   regarding  consumptive   and  non-consumptive   use,   as                                                            
addressed  in the  April  4, 2005  Memorandum  [copy  on file]  from                                                            
George  Utermohle,  Legislative   Council,  Division  of  Legal  and                                                            
Research   Services,  Legislative   Affairs   Agency  addressed   to                                                            
Representative Mike Kelly.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Hilliard responded  that the "the main point with  regard to the                                                            
issue of consumptive  and non-consumptive uses, is  that Legislative                                                            
Intent language  was included  to mirror the  language found  in the                                                            
Alaska  Constitution  in regards  to State  resources.  This is  the                                                            
result  of conversations  that occurred  in previous  committees  of                                                            
referral where  user groups were concerned  that the effort  was "to                                                            
prioritize consumptive  uses over non-consumptive uses… our response                                                            
to that"  was that  was not  the intent.  The  bill packet  contains                                                            
several  legal opinions  state support  the position  that the  bill                                                            
would not prioritize either  consumptive or non-consumptive use over                                                            
each other.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson acknowledged.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:01:07 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Hilliard  pointed out  that the only change  made in the  Senate                                                            
Resources  committee substitute  was the addition  of language  that                                                            
repealed  the power of the  commissioner of  the Department  of Fish                                                            
and Game to  work with the United  States Fish and Wildlife  Service                                                            
in the  enforcement  of federal laws  regarding  fish and game.  The                                                            
bill's sponsor was amenable to the addition of that language.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:02:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Green  recalled  the  Senate  Resources  Committee  adding                                                            
similar  language to  other pieces  of legislation  over the  years.                                                            
Another  issue that  has been  addressed  by that  committee is  the                                                            
issue of  Alaska State  Troopers "enforcing  what are not  typically                                                            
State Trooper  activities". The reasons for both these  issues being                                                            
addressed  might  have  been  the  desire   "not  to  subject  State                                                            
employees  to the  federal  role. That  is not  their  role …  their                                                            
obligation" is to address matters on State land.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Hilliard clarified  that  the action  conducted  by the  Senate                                                            
Resources  Committee  would  not  "preclude  the  commissioner  from                                                            
participating,  it simply removes that as a mandate  from the powers                                                            
and duties."                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Green  asked whether the  State Constitution specifies  the                                                            
duties of each State department's commissioner.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Hilliard  replied that  State Statute,  rather than the  State's                                                            
Constitution, outlines commissioners' responsibilities.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Green  remarked that the Constitution includes  the role of                                                            
department rather than the responsibilities of the commissioner.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Hilliard agreed.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Hoffman, commenting  that Alaska  Natives have the  longest                                                            
heritage of  the activities addressed  in this bill, inquired  as to                                                            
how the sponsor  would "perceive"  to promote hunting, fishing,  and                                                            
trapping and to preserve the heritage.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Hilliard  responded that  specific instructions  in this  regard                                                            
are not outlined in the  bill. While the Department of Fish and Game                                                            
feels  that  they currently  promote  these  activities,  they  have                                                            
determined that the language  provided in this bill would make their                                                            
Statutory authority and  requirement clearer. No specific ideas have                                                            
been conveyed  to the Department.  The desire of the Legislation  is                                                            
to clarify  that  the heritage  of  hunting, fishing,  and  trapping                                                            
should be promoted and preserved.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Green asked  Senator Ralph  Seekins, chair  of the  Senate                                                            
Resources  Committee, to comment  in regards  to the removal  of the                                                            
language  in Sec. 2(a)(1)  page two, lines  five through eight  that                                                            
required  the Commissioner  of the  Department of  Fish and Game  to                                                            
assist  the  United   States  Fish  and  Wildlife   service  in  the                                                            
enforcement of  federal laws and regulations pertaining  to fish and                                                            
game.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:06:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR RALPH SEEKINS,  Chair, Senate Resources Committee, explained                                                            
that much  focus was provided  to State Statutes  that specify  that                                                            
the State  should not force  the Department  of Fish and Game,  and,                                                            
the Department's  Commissioner to assist the United  States Fish and                                                            
Wildlife  Service.  AS  16.05.050.  The  Powers and  Duties  of  the                                                            
Commissioner.  states that "the Commissioner  has…but not  by way of                                                            
limitation,  the  following  powers…."  The  result  of  the  change                                                            
recommended by the Senate  Resources Committee would be to eliminate                                                            
the requirement that the  Commissioner must assist the United States                                                            
Fish and  Wildlife Service  in the enforcement  of federal  laws and                                                            
regulations pertaining to fish and game.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:07:38 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Seekins  concluded therefore that the elimination  of Sec. 2                                                            
19(a)(1)  would provide  the Commissioner  the  option, rather  than                                                            
requiring  him,  to  assist.  The  Statutory  requirement  that  the                                                            
Commissioner must assist would be removed.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
In response  to a  question from  Senator Hoffman,  Senator  Seekins                                                            
reiterated  that   "the  Commissioner  has,  'but   not  by  way  of                                                            
limitation' the following  powers and duties". It would be "implied"                                                            
that  the  Commissioner  would   have  the  option  to  assist.  The                                                            
requirement that the Commissioner assist would be removed.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Green  expressed that the  option would not be "enumerated                                                             
in the listing".                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Hoffman questioned  the inclusion of the language "repealing                                                            
the power and  duty of the commissioner  of fish and game  to assist                                                            
the United  States Fish and Wildlife  Service in the enforcement  of                                                            
federal laws regarding  fish and game." in the bill's  title on page                                                            
one beginning on line three.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:09:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Seekins voiced  being unsure  of the reason  for the  title                                                            
change.  The purpose  of  the  Senate Resources  Committee  was  "to                                                            
simply repeal" Sec. 2(a)(1) and provide the option to assist.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Green  asked  whether  Senator  Seekins  had  offered  the                                                            
amendment to remove Sec. 2(a)(1).                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator Seekins affirmed that he had offered the amendment.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Green  asked whether there  might be alternate language  to                                                            
that  included  in  the title  of  the  Senate  Resources  committee                                                            
substitute.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Senator Seekins  suggested replacing "repealing the  power and" with                                                            
"repealing the duty" in the bill's title page one, line three.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Senator Hoffman  suggested that the  language added to the  original                                                            
bill's title in regards to the commissioner be entirely removed.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Seekins understood  that a  bill's title  must reflect  the                                                            
content of the bill.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:11:10 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Following  a  brief  discussion  with  Co-Chair  Green  and  Senator                                                            
Hoffman, Senator  Seekins ascertained  that the original  bill title                                                            
would accommodate the changes made in the content of the bill.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Green  asked for confirmation,  that Senator Seekins  would                                                            
support reverting to the original bill title.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator Seekins affirmed.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Amendment  # 1: This amendment  restores the  original title  of the                                                            
bill by  eliminating  the language  "; and repealing  the power  and                                                            
duty  of the commissioner  of  fish and  game to  assist the  United                                                            
States Fish and Wildlife  Service in the enforcement of federal laws                                                            
regarding  fish and game."  as specified in  the bill's title,  page                                                            
one  lines three  through  five, The  revised  title  would read  as                                                            
follows.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     "An Act relating  to the powers and duties of  the commissioner                                                            
     of  fish and game,  Board of  Fisheries, and  Board of  Game in                                                            
     promoting  and preserving fishing, hunting and  trapping in the                                                            
     state."                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Hoffman moved to adopt Amendment #1.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Green  clarified  that approval  of  the  amendment  would                                                            
revert the bill's title back to the original language.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
There being no objection, Amendment #1 was ADOPTED.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
3:13:03 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Wilken  moved  to  report   the  bill,  as  amended,  from                                                            
committee  with personal  recommendations  and  accompanying  fiscal                                                            
note.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
There  being no  objection,  SCS CS  HB  75(FIN) was  REPORTED  from                                                            
Committee  with previous zero  fiscal note  #1 dated March  14, 2005                                                            
from the Department of Fish and Game.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:13:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                

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